Have you ever picked the wrong metal for a project and regretted it later? Choosing between 真鍮とブロンズ can make or break your design. These metals look similar but perform differently.
In this guide, you’ll learn the compositions, properties, and uses of 真鍮とブロンズ. We’ll cover the pros, cons, and how to pick the right one. This matters because the right choice saves money and boosts durability, especially in CNC service applications.
If you’re using a CNC service for 真鍮とブロンズ parts, knowing these differences helps you get better results. For ブロンズ in tough environments, our CNC service ensures precision. We’ll explore real examples from industries like aerospace and automotive.
You’ll get practical tips, cost breakdowns, and common mistakes to avoid. By the end, you’ll feel confident in your choice of 真鍮とブロンズ.

How to Tell Difference Between Bronze and Brass in CNC
What Is Brass?
Brass is a popular metal alloy you see in everyday items. People mix copper and zinc to make it. This blend gives brass its unique traits.
Composition of Brass
Brass mainly has copper and zinc. The mix can vary from 55% to 95% copper. Zinc fills the rest, sometimes with small amounts of other elements like lead.
This mix makes brass easy to shape. You can adjust the recipe for different needs.
Common Types of Brass
There are many types of brass. Alpha brass has more copper and is soft. Beta brass has more zinc and is stronger.
Examples include admiralty brass for ships and cartridge brass for ammo casings. Each type fits specific jobs.
Why Use Brass in Projects?
You choose brass for its looks and ease of use. It shines like gold and doesn’t rust easily. In CNC service, brass machines smoothly, saving time.
What Is Bronze?
Bronze is an ancient metal still used today. It combines copper with tin mainly. This creates a tough alloy for demanding tasks.
Composition of Bronze
Bronze has copper as the base, with 5% to 20% tin. Some types add phosphorus or aluminum.
Phosphor bronze, for example, includes phosphorus for extra strength. These additions change how bronze behaves.
Common Types of Bronze
Bronze comes in varieties like phosphor bronze and aluminum bronze. Phosphor bronze resists wear well.
Aluminum bronze handles salt water without corroding. You pick the type based on your project’s needs.
Why Bronze Stands Out
Bronze lasts long in harsh conditions. It fights corrosion better than many metals. For CNC加工サービス in marine parts, bronze is a top pick.
Copper alloys: The Versatility of Copper Alloys: From Bronze to Brass – FasterCapital
Key Differences in Composition
Brass and bronze both start with copper. But their add-ins set them apart. Brass uses zinc, while bronze uses tin.
This swap changes everything from color to strength. Zinc makes brass brighter and cheaper. Tin makes bronze harder and pricier.
Variations exist too. Some brass adds lead for better machining. Bronze might include phosphorus for springs.
Physical Properties: How They Stack Up
You can spot brass and bronze by looks. Brass is golden yellow. Bronze is reddish brown.
Brass melts at lower temperatures, around 900°C. Bronze needs more heat, up to 950°C.
Density differs slightly. Bronze is denser at 8.7 g/cm³ versus brass at 8.4 g/cm³. These traits affect how you use them.
Brass vs Bronze: Metal Comparison
| プロパティ | 真鍮 | ブロンズ |
| Color | Golden yellow | Reddish brown |
| Melting Point | 900-940°C | 950-1000°C |
| 密度 | 8.4-8.7 g/cm³ | 7.4-8.9 g/cm³ |
| Conductivity | High (28-56% IACS) | Lower (11-20% IACS) |
Mechanical Properties: Strength and Durability
Bronze wins in strength. It has higher tensile strength, often 500-800 MPa. Brass ranges from 300-500 MPa.
Brass is more ductile. You can bend it without breaking. Bronze can be brittle if not alloyed right.
For wear resistance, bronze shines in bearings. Brass suits fittings that need shaping.
Corrosion Resistance and Environmental Factors
Both resist rust, but bronze excels in saltwater. That’s why ships use bronze parts.
Brass handles fresh water well but can dezincify in acids. Add tin to brass for better resistance.
In polluted air, bronze holds up longer. Choose based on your environment.
Cost Analysis in 2026
Costs fluctuate, but bronze is pricier. In 2026, brass averages $6,000-$8,000 per ton. Bronze runs $7,000-$9,000 per ton.
Why the difference? Tin costs more than zinc. Processing bronze takes extra steps.
For small projects, the gap might be $1-2 per pound. Factor in longevity to see true value.
Copper and Brass Flat Products Market | Global Market Analysis Report – 2035
業界を超えたアプリケーション
You find these metals in many fields. Let’s break it down.
Brass in Everyday Use
Brass makes musical instruments like trumpets. Its sound quality is top-notch.
In plumbing, brass fittings last long. The automotive industry uses brass for radiators.
Bronze in Tough Environments
Bronze sculptures endure outdoors. Think of ancient statues still standing.
In the marine industry, bronze propellers fight corrosion. Aerospace parts use bronze for bushings.
CNC Machining Applications
Both work well in CNC. Brass cuts easily for intricate designs. Bronze needs slower speeds but holds tolerances.
In the electronics industry, brass connectors conduct well. Bronze springs in devices resist fatigue.

Common Uses Of Brass You Wouldn’t Expect | Millennium Alloys
Advantages and Disadvantages
Every metal has ups and downs. Here’s a clear look.
Pros and Cons of Brass
Pros:
- Easy to machine, saving time in production.
- Affordable for large quantities.
- Good electrical conductor for wiring.
Cons:
- Can tarnish over time.
- Less strong in high-load areas.
- May crack under stress.
Pros and Cons of Bronze
Pros:
- Excellent corrosion resistance.
- High strength for heavy duty.
- Low friction for moving parts.
Cons:
- Higher cost impacts budgets.
- Harder to machine.
- Heavier weight in some designs.
How to Choose Between Brass and Bronze
Follow these steps to decide.
- Assess your environment. Saltwater? Go bronze.
- Check strength needs. High load? Bronze.
- Consider budget. Tight funds? Brass.
- Think about machining. Complex shapes? Brass.
- Test samples if possible.
This guide helps you match metal to project.

Mastering Brass CNC Machining: The Definitive Guide | TFG USA
避けるべき一般的な間違い
Don’t rush your choice. Here are pitfalls.
- Ignoring environment: Brass in sea water fails fast.
- Overlooking costs: Bronze might save long-term.
- Skipping tests: Always check compatibility.
- Forgetting alloys: Not all bronzes are the same.
- Neglecting maintenance: Brass needs polishing.
Avoid these for better results.
Pro Tips for Working with These Metals
Expert Advice: Use coolant when machining bronze to avoid overheating.
Pro Tip: Alloy brass with tin for better strength in wet areas.
In CNC, choose tools for each metal. Carbide for bronze lasts longer.
Store metals dry to prevent tarnish. Polish brass regularly for shine.

The Boxer: An Ancient Masterpiece Comes to the Met – The Metropolitan Museum of Art
要点
- Brass is copper-zinc, golden, malleable, and cheaper.
- Bronze is copper-tin, reddish, strong, and corrosion-resistant.
- Choose brass for ease and cost; bronze for durability.
- Costs in 2026: Brass $6k-8k/ton, bronze $7k-9k/ton.
- Applications span automotive, aerospace, marine.
- Avoid common mistakes like ignoring environment.
- Use step-by-step guide to select wisely.
結論
Brass and bronze offer unique benefits for your projects. Brass shines in cost and ease, while bronze excels in strength and longevity. Consider your needs, like environment and budget, to choose right.
よくある質問
What is the main difference between brass and bronze?
Brass mixes copper and zinc for a golden look and easy shaping. Bronze uses copper and tin for strength and red hue. This affects their use in projects.
Is bronze stronger than brass?
Yes, bronze is stronger. It handles more stress without breaking. Brass bends easier but may not hold up in tough spots.
Which is more expensive, brass or bronze?
Bronze costs more. In 2026, expect $7,000-$9,000 per ton for bronze versus $6,000-$8,000 for brass. Tin drives up the price.
Can I use brass in marine applications?
Brass works in fresh water but not salt. It corrodes faster there. Choose bronze for boats and ocean gear.
How do I identify brass vs bronze?
Look at color: brass is yellow, bronze reddish. Scratch test: bronze is harder. Or check weight; bronze feels denser.
Is brass or bronze better for CNC machining?
Brass is easier and faster to machine. Bronze needs care but gives durable parts. Pick based on your design needs.
What industries use bronze the most?
Marine for propellers, art for sculptures, and aerospace for bushings. Its strength suits harsh conditions.